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Brand Builders

Ghazal Alagh, Who Built the Product Behind the Promise

Ad Tribe Editorial3 min read
Watercolour and ink portrait of Ghazal Alagh, co-founder of Mamaearth

Mamaearth’s claim was that its products left things out. Somebody had to actually formulate products that did, across a range that grew from a handful of items to well over a hundred.

Ghazal Alagh co-founded the business in 2016 with Varun Alagh, led the conception of Mamaearth itself, and subsequently the development of the other brands in the Honasa portfolio: The Derma Co., Aqualogica, Bblunt, Dr. Sheth's and others.

Why the formulation is the brand

In personal care the marketing claim and the product are the same object. A brand promising no toxins cannot brief that promise to an agency and then buy whatever contract manufacturing is cheapest, because the first independent test that contradicts it ends the brand.

That makes the product development function a reputational one rather than an operational one, and it has to sit close to whoever is accountable for the promise.

Certification as a substitute for trust you have not earned

A new brand asking a parent to believe a safety claim has no history to draw on. External certification does the work that years of reputation would otherwise do, and Mamaearth's pursuit of it, including MadeSafe, was a positioning decision as much as a compliance one.

It is also the harder path. Certification constrains what you can put in a product, which constrains cost, which constrains price, and a brand that has boxed itself in that way cannot quietly reformulate when margins tighten.

Anyone can promise what is not in the bottle. The constraint is that you then have to keep it out.

Building a house of brands rather than a big one

Expanding from six products to around a hundred and forty inside one name would have broken the original claim. Different problems need different formulations, and some of them cannot honestly carry a gentle-and-natural promise.

Creating separate brands for separate propositions solves that. The Derma Co. can be actives-led and clinical precisely because it is not Mamaearth, and Mamaearth stays intact because it does not have to stretch.

Visibility on her own terms

Alagh has a substantial public presence, including as an investor on Shark Tank India, and it functions differently from a founder simply promoting a company. It gives the product side of the business a face, which is unusual: in most consumer companies the public founder is the commercial one.

For a brand whose whole argument is about what goes into the bottle, having the person associated with that be visible is worth more than another campaign.

The test the portfolio now faces

Honasa's listed disclosures have put the cost of building these brands into public view, and the argument about D2C economics applies to the portfolio as much as to the flagship.

What is not in question is the product architecture. A group that can hold several distinct propositions without any of them contradicting the others has built something structurally sounder than a single name stretched across a shelf.

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